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VoIP Frequently Asked Questions

 

The following is a compilation of some frequently asked questions regarding VoIP that we receive here at whichvoip.com. Click on the question below that you are interested in and you will be directed to the answer. Alternatively, you can scroll down and peruse all of the questions and answers in this section at your leisure. If there is a question that you need answered that doesn’t appear here, please feel free to contact us via our Ask the Experts page and we will be pleased to answer your specific questions.


What is VoIP?
How does VoIP work?
What do I need to have to be able to get VoIP service?
What VoIP Service Providers are out there?
How do VoIP Service Providers Compare?
Who can I call using my VoIP service?
What are some of the advantages of using VoIP Service?
What are some of the disadvantages of using VoIP Service?
Will I be able to fax with my VoIP service?
Will I still be able to use my computer during a phone call?
Does my computer need to be ON for my VoIP phone service to work?
Will I be able to keep my existing phone number if I switch over to a VoIP Service Provider?
What happens if I move house, will I be able to keep my phone number and service?
What if I decide to change my phone number after I have VoIP service?
How difficult is it to set-up once I get VoIP service?
How do I add multiple phones to my VoIP service?


What is VoIP?

VoIP is an acronym for Voice over Internet Protocol or as commonly stated Voice over IP. Internet Protocol (IP) is the method by which data is sent over the Internet (from computer to computer for example). So, basically, VoIP is the transmission of your voice over an internet connection.

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How does VoIP work?

As VoIP uses your internet connection to transmit your voice (analog) over the internet (digital), your voice signal must first be converted into a digital signal that the Internet Protocol (your internet connection) understands. This digital signal of your voice then travels over the internet and is directed to the number you are calling. At the other end, the digital signal is converted back to an analog signal (your voice) so the person you are calling can hear you. The conversion at the other end allows you to speak to anyone with a regular phone number, whether they have VoIP service or regular phone service. Refer to our VoIP Explained page for more detailed information on this topic.

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What do I need to have to be able to get VoIP service?

A high speed internet connection is required, such as DSL or Cable Broadband service. To use your existing phone you will need a phone adapter to allow connection to your internet connection. This adapter provides the conversion from your analog voice to the digital signal required for internet transmission. Alternatively, you can purchase a special VoIP phone (often called IP Phone), which can be plugged straight into your internet connection with no phone adapter required. You will also have to sign up for a VoIP Service Provider. Typically, Service Providers will provide the required phone adapter free of charge.

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What VoIP Service Providers are out there?

The number of VoIP Service Providers is increasing every week. Most offer various VoIP solutions to suit most people’s needs, with varying prices and features. For a list of VoIP Service Providers that best suit your needs, check out our search engine on the Plan Search page. Also, check out the VoIP Reviews page for links to user reviews of VoIP Service Providers.

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How do VoIP Service Providers Compare?

This is an important question to ask. There are a number of VoIP Service Providers out there and they are increasing every week. Most Service Providers have a selection of plans to choose from and provide various different features, at various different costs. For a list of Service Providers that best suit your needs, check out our search engine on the Plan Search page. Also, check out the VoIP Reviews page for links to user reviews of VoIP Service Providers.

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Who can I call using my VoIP service?

Most plans provided by VoIP Service Providers now allow the user to call any number anywhere in the world, including local numbers, long distance numbers, international numbers, and cell numbers. However, this may depend on the Provider and the VoIP Plan you choose. For a list of VoIP providers that best suit your needs, check out our search engine on the Plan Search page.

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What are some of the advantages of using VoIP Service?

Probably the biggest advantage of a VoIP phone service is the cost savings over a traditional phone service. These savings can be substantial, depending on the Service Provider and Plan you choose, and your normal phone usage. Other advantages include feature rich Plans (caller ID, call forwarding, voicemail, call waiting etc), portability (you can take your phone adapter with you and in theory use on any high speed internet connection), and if you have a broadband internet connection you don’t have to maintain and pay the additional cost of a phone line just to make phone calls.

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What are some of the disadvantages of using VoIP Service?

One of the main disadvantages of a VoIP phone service is that it may not work during power outages or outages in your high speed internet connection. Other disadvantages include, 911 emergency dialing may not be provided by some Service Providers, you need a high speed internet connection (DSL, cable etc.), and you may not get a directory listing. It should be noted however that VoIP technology is progressing rapidly, and many of the disadvantages of a VoIP phone service compared with a traditional phone service are being addressed through enhancements.

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Will I be able to fax with my VoIP service?

Typically yes, but some Service Providers may not support this feature.

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Will I still be able to use my computer during a phone call?

Yes.

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Does my computer need to be ON for my VoIP phone service to work?

No, not if you are using a phone adapter or a special VoIP phone. However, your high speed internet connection must be active for your VoIP service to work.

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Will I be able to keep my existing phone number if I switch over to a VoIP Service Provider?

Most VoIP Service Providers now offer the option to keep your existing phone number if you wish (referred to as number portability). This may vary between VoIP Provider, so check this before signing up for service. This type of information can be found under the Plan Search page for your convenience.

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What happens if I move house, will I be able to keep my phone number and service?

Yes. Some VoIP Service Providers provide a Number for Life feature. This means that as long as you stay with your Service Provider you can keep your number, if required, even when you move house locally or to another city/state.

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What if I decide to change my phone number after I have VoIP service?

Some VoIP Service Providers now offer the customer the option to change their phone number themselves via their Provider web site or by phoning customer service.

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How difficult is it to set-up once I get VoIP service?

Set-up is very simple. Your VoIP Service Provider will provide you with a phone adapter (if using your existing phone). You simply plug this adapter into your internet connection and your phone into the adapter.

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How do I add multiple phones to my VoIP service?

There are four possibilities for adding multiple phones onto your VoIP phone service.

1) Using a multiple jack extension connector: You can plug this into your Analog Telephone Adapter (ATA). This will allow you to have multiple phones on a single line, at the location of your ATA device.

2) Using cordless phone systems that come with a base unit and additional handsets: The base station of the cordless telephone plugs directly into your ATA. The additional handsets can then be placed anywhere in the house, distributing your VoIP phone service to your required locations.

3) Using wireless phone jacks: The base unit connects to your ATA and the wireless jacks plug into your household electrical outlets, in the locations where you want your additional phones. You can then connect each of your additional phones to a wireless jack.

4) Using the existing telephone wiring and extensions in your home: This involves disconnecting your phone wiring at the Demarcation Point in your Network Interface Device (typically a grey or black box located on the outside of your house). Once you have disconnected your existing phone line to your home, you can plug your ATA into one of your existing phone extensions. This will then distribute your VoIP phone service to all other phone extensions in your home. It is recommended that you seek advice from an electrician or someone who is familiar with internal telephone wiring on how to best connect your VoIP service to your current wiring to take advantage of your homes multiple extensions. It is also advised that you pre-check the wiring on the jacks to make sure you don't have live PSTN voltage on the jacks before connecting them to the ATA. A simple telephone line tester device can be used for this purpose. For more information on connecting your VoIP service into your existing phone wiring check out the following web site link: "How to distribute VoIP throughout a Home"

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